Описание файла
Jansen, Marius B. The making of modern Japan. Cambridge, Massachusetts & London, England: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2002.
ISBN 0-674-00991-6
CONTENTS
Preface
Acknowledgments
Note on Names and Romanization
1. SEKIGAHARA 1
1.The Sengoku Background 2
2.The New Sengoku Daimyo 8
3.The Unifiers: Oda Nobunaga 11
4.Toyotomi Hideyoshi 17
5.Azuchi-Momoyama Culture 24
6.The Spoils of Sekigahara: Tokugawa Ieyasu 29
2. THE TOKUGAWA STATE 32
1.Taking Control 33
2.Ranking the Daimyo 37
3.The Structure of the Tokugawa Bakufu 43
4.The Domains(han) 49
5.Center and Periphery: Bakufu-Han Relations 54
6.The Tokugawa “State” 60
3. FOREIGN RELATIONS 63
1.The Setting 64
2.Relations with Korea 68
3.The Countries of the West 72
4.To the Seclusion Decrees 75
5.The Dutch at Nagasaki 80
6.Relations with China 85
7.The Question of the “Closed Country” 91
4. STATUS GROUPS 96
1.The Imperial Court 97
2.The Ruling Samurai Class 101
3.Village Life 111
4.Townsmen (chonin) 116
5.Subcaste Japanese 121
6.Status and Function 123
5. URBANIZATION AND COMMUNICATIONS 127
1.The sankin-kotai System 128
2.Communication Networks 134
3.Domain Castle Towns 141
4.Edo: The Central Magnet 146
6.THE DEVELOPMENT OF A MASS CULTURE 159
1.Civilizing the Ruling Class 159
2.Books and Literacy 163
3.Osaka and Kyoto 166
4.Genroku Culture 175
7. EDUCATION, THOUGHT, AND RELIGION 187
1.Education 187
2.The Diffusion of Confucianism 191
3.Scholars and Scholarship 195
4.The Problem of China 202
5.Ethnic Nativism 204
6.Dutch, or Western, Learning(rangaku) 210
7.Religion 215
8.Popular Preaching 220
8. CHANGE, PROTEST, AND REFORM 223
1.Population 224
2.Rulers and Ruled 226
3.Popular Protest 232
4.Bakufu Responses 236
9. THE OPENING TO THE WORLD 257
1.Russia 258
2.Western Europe 264
3.News from China 270
4.The Perry Mission 274
5.The War Within 279
6.Defense Intellectuals 286
10. THE TOKUGAWA FALL 294
1.The Narrative 295
2.The Open Ports 312
3.Experiencing the West 317
4.The Other Japanese 322
5.The Restoration Remembered 325
6.Why Did the Tokugawa Fall? 330
11. THE MEIJI REVOLUTION 333
1.Background 334
2.Steps toward Consensus 336
3.Toward Centralization 343
4.Failed Cultural Revolution 349
5.Wisdom throughout the World 355
6.The Breakup of the Restoration Coalition 361
7.Winners and Losers 364
12. BUILDING THE MEIJI STATE 371
1.Matsukata Economics 372
2.The Struggle for Political Participation 377
3.Ito ¯ Hirobumi and the Meiji Constitution 389
4.Yamagata Aritomo and the Imperial Army 395
5.Mori Arinori and Meiji Education 402
6.Summary: The Meiji Leaders 411
13. IMPERIAL JAPAN 414
1.The Election 415
2.Politics under the Meiji Constitution 417
3.Foreign Policy and Treaty Reform 423
4.War with China 430
5.The Diplomacy of Imperialism 436
6.The Annexation of Korea 441
7.State and Society 445
14. MEIJI CULTURE 456
1.Restore Antiquity! 457
2.Civilization and Enlightenment! Be a Success! 460
3.Christianity 463
4.Politics and Culture 468
5.The State and Culture 473
15.JAPAN BETWEEN THE WARS 495
1.Steps toward Party Government 496
2.Japan in World Affairs 511
3.Economic Change 528
16. TAISHO CULTURE AND SOCIETY 537
1.Education and Change 537
2.The Law Faculty of Tokyo Imperial University 542
3.Taisho Youth: From “Civilization” to “Culture” 548
4.Women 553
5.Labor 555
6.Changes in the Village 564
7.Urban Culture 568
8.The Interwar Years 574
17. THE CHINA WAR 576
1.Manchurian Beginnings: The Incident 577
2.Manchukuo: Eastward the Course of Empire 586
3.Soldiers and Politics 590
4.The Sacralization ofKokutaiand the Return to Japan 600
5.The Economy: Recovery and Resources 605
6.Tenko¯: The Conversion of the Left 609
7.Planning for a Managed Economy 613
8.War with China and Konoe’s “New Order in Asia” 615
18. THE PACIFIC WAR 625
1.Reading World Politics from Tokyo 627
2.Attempts to Reconfigure the Meiji Landscape 629
3.The Washington Talks 632
4.The Japanese People and the War 642
5.The Road to Hiroshima and Nagasaki 647
6.The Pacific War in the History of the
Twentieth Century 662
7.Dismantling the Meiji State 666
19. THE YOSHIDA YEARS 675
1.The Social Context of Postsurrender Japan 678
2.Reform and Reconstruction 681
3.Planning for Recovery 690
4.Politics and the Road to San Francisco 696
5.The San Francisco System 702
6.Intellectuals and the Yoshida Structure 704
7.Postwar Culture 709
20. JAPAN SINCE INDEPENDENCE 715
1.Politics and the1955System 716
2.The Rise to Economic Superpower 726
3.Social Change 737
4.The Examined Life 748
5.Japan in World Affairs 753
6.Japan at Millennium’s End 759
Further Reading 769
Notes 795
Credits 841
Index 843